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Educated people are not rudeThere was an article where a scientist expressed the argument that unvaccinated people against COVID-19 provide hospitality for the virus to multiply(in a far greater degree than in a vaccinated person) and therefore pose a greater risk for the virus to mutate into a more dangerous strain. And he accused anti-vaxxers of being "innkeepers of death" and that they don't care about the well-being of others, by providing appropriate conditions for the virus to spread and mutate. The response was: |
asked on Sunday, Jul 18, 2021 05:09:26 AM by Kostas Oikonomou | |
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As you start to list properties that the animal lacks to justify eating them, you begin to realize that some humans also lack those properties, yet we don’t eat those humans. Is this logical proof that killing and eating animals for food is immoral? Don’t put away your steak knife just yet.
In Eat Meat… Or Don’t, we examine the moral arguments for and against eating meat with both philosophical and scientific rigor. This book is not about pushing some ideological agenda; it’s ultimately a book about critical thinking.
* This is for the author's bookstore only. Applies to autographed hardcover, audiobook, and ebook.
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This is known as the tone argument, and it is a relevance fallacy. The offensiveness of an opinion, or conclusion of an argument, should not be considered when judging its validity or soundness. Offense is taken at the words, or way, an argument is set out, which is separate from the underlying logic or facts used to piece the argument together. There are objective facts, but because we use subjective words to describe them, it is possible for denotation (implication, or literal meaning) and connotation (implicature, or what the word 'brings to mind' in the reader) to diverge from each other. It is also a non sequitur to argue that someone cannot claim to be 'educated' (as in, formal, exam-based education) because they are rude; personality and credentials are two different things. Now, it is true that you can often spread your message better by avoiding offensiveness. But if avoiding offensiveness requires one to be sparse with truth, it might not be worth it after all. Some people are simply upset by reality. |
answered on Sunday, Jul 18, 2021 05:28:41 AM by TrappedPrior (RotE) | |
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I would sum up this exchange as follows: Scientist: anti-vaxxers are killing people. I wouldn't say that the anti-vaxxer is suggesting that the scientist is wrong because they are rude or offensive. The main fallacy here is that the anti-vaxxer is not addressing the argument—a red herring . One can also argue for an ad hominem (abusive) , although if we go with the red herring, the abuse (suggesting the scientist is not kind and is not showing empathy) is relevant to the argument the anti-vaxxer is making. |
answered on Sunday, Jul 18, 2021 10:08:11 AM by Bo Bennett, PhD | |
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The Tone Fallacy relies on style over substance. It is an ad hominem attack. |
answered on Sunday, Jul 18, 2021 12:02:57 PM by Dr. Richard | |
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